Strongly implement the large food concept to build a distinctive diversified food supply system
The country is based on the people, and the people take food as the heaven.my country is a big country with more than 1.4 billion people. Solving the problem of good meal is always a top priority for our party to govern the country.Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leadership has stood at the strategic height of the sustainable development of the Chinese nation and ensuring the safety of national food security, starting from better satisfying the needs of the people’s good life, emphasizing the establishment of a big food concept, and deeply discussed the big food concept.The scientific connotation and practical requirements have grasped us to grasp the laws of modern agriculture, ensure that national food security pointed out the direction of advance, and provides fundamental follow.
Deeply understand the first exploration practice of the big food concept
Fujian’s “Bashan, One Water, One Division”, there are more people and less land, less cultivated land resources, and low grain self -sufficient rate, but have rich marine resources and forest resources. Since ancient times, there have been traditions of cultivating the sea through mountains.The spiritual characteristics of winning and excellence, and the development of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fisheries has a good foundation and conditions.
During his work in Fujian, the Supreme Leadership Secretary took the lead in proposing, vigorously advocating and promoting the big food concept, creating valuable ideological wealth, spiritual wealth and practical results for us.In terms of ideas, he emphasized that the food he used to talk in the past was just narrowly understood as a crop of rice, wheat, corn and other grain crops. The food that is now talking about is food.Reservoir, Qianbi, Grain Store; to eat mountain songs on mountains and mountains, to eat sea and sea through the sea, to catch the sea and sea fields together, the agricultural, forestry, herdsmen, vice, and fishing develops in an all -round way;”” “.In the direction of the goal, he emphasized that it is necessary to increase the total amount of food, increase the supply of agricultural products, and vigorously develop fruit, aquatic products, animal products, edible fungi and vegetable production to meet the needs of urban and rural residents for food nutrition;The three -dimensional agriculture developed by multi -function, openness, and comprehensive direction, is different from traditional, single, plane small agricultural, which is mainly concentrated in cultivated land operations.On the method path, he emphasized that agriculture should be grasped as a systematic project to exert overall benefits; we must adapt to local conditions, highlight the characteristics, and cultivate their own pillar industries;”High school work, promoting new technologies, promoting excellent varieties, and expanding high -quality products.The General Secretary of the Supreme Leadership also carried out the development of “local specialty” such as Ningde Rhubarb and Gutian Edible Fungus, promoted the establishment of a “vegetable basket” base in the suburbs, summarized and promoted the “Cott School” system, took the lead in carrying out “dining table pollution” governance nationwide, and so on.Essence
This series of important concepts and major practice, the important exposition of the general general secretary of the Supreme Leader since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is highly consistent in terms of target connotation. It is highly unified in practice requirements.Food resources provide a scientific guidance and laid a solid foundation.We will deeply understand the vivid exploration and practice of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leadership during work in Fujian, with “the big of the country”, and consciously understand the significance of the big food concept from strategy and global high degree.Thoughts, political consciousness, and actions, firmly support the “two establishment” and resolutely achieve “two maintenance” with practical actions and effectiveness.
Build a diversified food supply system for local conditions
Over the years, Fujian has always kept in mind the entrustment, grateful forud, firmly established a big agricultural outlook and large food concept, adheres to local conditions, adheres to market orientation, adheres to scientific and technological innovation, adheres to policy guidance, accelerates the construction of modern agriculture, promotes agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fisheriesIn progress, the people of ordinary people are richer, and farmers’ pockets are even even more drum.In 2023, the total output value of agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in the province was 572.9 billion yuan, and the per capita disposable income of rural residents was 26722 yuan.
Read the “Shan Hai Jing” and develop food resources in all aspects.Persist in hiding food in the ground, strictly implement the protection of cultivated land protection and food safety responsibility system, promote the “1+N” grain rotation, and achieve the “three growth” of the province’s grain sowing area, output, and production in the province for many years.Digging the forest grain depot, adhere to the comprehensive development and three -dimensional development model of “wearing a hat and under the development of the mountains”, and accelerating the development of the underwriting economy. The economic output value of the underwriting of the province is 83 billion yuan, the yield of bamboo shoots is 1.4 million tons, and the number one in the country.Building “sea granary” and attach importance to the sea area as much as a cultivated land, grabbing ocean development like catching grain production, the per capita occupation of aquatic products exceeds 200 kilograms, ranking first in the country, big yellow croaker, abalone, kelp, oyster and other varieties of breeding yieldHe ranks first in the country.Develop facilities agriculture, explore the construction of facility greenhouses on non -cultivated land, and the facility agricultural area exceeds 2.4 million mu. The scale of raw pigs, chicken, eggs, and chicken breeds are at the forefront of the country.
Play the “specialty card”, and the all -dimensional elements will improve the industrial level.Cultivate characteristic and advantageous industries, based on resource endowments, adjust and optimize agricultural structure, the total output value of the total industrial chain of the top ten rural characteristic industries such as tea, fruits, and vegetables has reached 2.3 trillion yuan.The cultivation of edible fungi is the largest in the country, of which 9 varieties have ranked first in the country; citrus, olives, longan and other fruits are at the forefront of the country; they are one of the national “South Caipan North Transport” bases and one of the major exported vegetable provinces.Strengthen scientific and technological innovation, focus on the development of modern agriculture, strengthen key core technologies in agriculture, the area and output of hybrid rice seeds and yields continue to maintain the number one in the country, successfully overcome the problem of artificial incubation and breeding of big yellow croakers, “Shengze 901” white feather chicken broke foreign species abroadSource monopoly; vigorously developing digital agricultural applications such as smart agriculture, agricultural Internet of Things, etc. have made breakthroughs, and a number of smart pastures, smart tea gardens, smart greenhouses, and smart mushroom houses have been built.Jugin builds “Fu Nong Youpin”, and has been approved by more than 3,000 special signs of geographical indications, ranking first in the country, and 30 products including Anxi Tieguanyin, Pinghe honey pomelo are included in the geographical indication agricultural product protection project.
Do a good job of “production supply and marketing”, and the full chain diversified guarantee high -quality supply.The front -end grasp the green ecology, focusing on the organic unity of ecological benefits and economic benefits, and developing and producing high -quality agricultural products with suitable roads. There are 238 green organic agricultural products in the province.The mid -end grasp of storage and transportation processing, developing initial processing, deep processing and cold chain logistics of agricultural product origin, and 1,278 initial processing centers for production areas.The back -end grasping trade sales, implementing the “Internet+” agricultural product outbound village into the city project. In 2023, the retail sales of agricultural products were 38.35 billion yuan, an increase of 18.9%, and the total export volume was 11.34 billion US dollars.The terminal grasps food safety, continues to carry out the “dining table pollution” governance, builds a “food assured project”, and takes the lead in building a “one product, one yard” full process traceability system.
Practice has fully proved that the creativity of the Supreme Leadership of the Supreme Leader proposed a big food concept, which is conducive to maintaining national food security, improving the quality of people’s life, increasing farmers’ income, and promoting common prosperity.Good deeds have important practical significance and far -reaching historical significance for advancing the construction of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation.
In the new era and new journey, in -depth practice of the big food concept
Practicing the big food concept, “full” must be “good”.We will thoroughly implement the important expositions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leadership on the safety of national food, vigorously inherit the important concepts and major practices of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leadership while working during work in Fujian, actively practice the concept of large food, continue to promote agricultural production from cultivated land resourcesExpansion of land and resources to the whole area of mountains, forests, and oceans to contribute to the security of national food and improve the quality of people’s life.
Strengthen scientific and technological innovation.Promote the revitalization of the modern species industry, give play to the advantages of agricultural biological species quality resource libraries and Sanming Rice species bases, and actively carry out agricultural dominant breeding and breeding research.Deepen the scientific and technological commissioner system, vigorously promote good breeds, good laws, opportunities, and good fields, and comprehensively improve farmers and agricultural science and technology capabilities.Strengthen digital empowerment, vigorously develop smart agriculture, and cultivate new agricultural productivity.
Strengthen industrial agglomeration.In -depth implementation of the “3212” project of high -quality development of modern agriculture, promote 30 key modern agricultural industrial parks, 20 key advantageous characteristic industrial clusters, 100 agricultural industry strong towns and 2,000 “one village, one product” demonstration village construction, promote one oneThe integration of two or three industries will improve the level of industrial scale and agglomeration.Strengthen policy guidance, increase support for finance, finance, technology, talents, land, and services, and promote more “small varieties” to become “large industries” increase.
Strengthen green transformation.Practicing the green mountains and green mountains is the concept of Jinshan Yinshan, actively explore the effective path of the transformation of the “two mountains”, and further promote the mode of saving, water saving, fertilizer, medicine, energy saving and ecological cycle. While promoting the green development of agricultural,Standard the green mountains and green mountains firmly.
Strengthen food safety.Adhere to quality and prosperity, promote agriculture from increasing production to quality -oriented orientation, so that food production, preferential supply, selling well, and more assured.Adhere to strict supervision, strengthen the entire process from the field to the people’s dining table, the full -chain food supervision, and adhere to the dining table pollution as a private project for private projects at all levels and governments at all levels.People are “safety on the tip of the tongue.”
(Author Zhao Long is deputy secretary of the Fujian Provincial Party Committee and Governor Source: Economic Daily)
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